Tax Accountancy 2600-MSFRz2dpfpRP
1. The subjective scope of financial accounting and income tax. Limited and unlimited tax obligation and the obligation to keep accounting books in accordance with the provisions of Polish accounting law.
2. Business activity of a natural person and income tax: sole proprietorship, partner in a civil partnership, partnership or capital company. General principles of taxation of natural persons and flat-rate income tax. The relationship between the organizational and legal form of business activity, income tax and the form of records. The so-called loads ZUS in the business activity of a natural person. Scope of social security contributions, health insurance contributions.
3. Form of records and information possible to obtain from individual forms. Choosing the optimal form of records.
4. Principles of financial accounting and tax law requirements.
5. Accounting policy and the possibility of choosing various solutions for income tax purposes.
6. Keeping accounting books and preparing declarations, returns and tax information.
7. Inventory and its importance in accounting and taxes.
8. Valuation of assets and liabilities for accounting purposes and income tax; precautionary principle vs tax law.
9. Revenues in accounting and tax terms.
10. Costs in accounting and tax terms. Principles of settling direct and indirect costs from the point of view of accounting and taxes.
11. Exchange rate differences, methods of their settlement and their impact on financial statements and the tax base.
12. Methods of recognition and balance sheet valuation of assets and liabilities and recognition of revenues and costs related to these assets and liabilities in income tax, including in particular: fixed assets and their depreciation, inventories and write-offs, receivables and write-offs, recognition of reserves and settlements active and passive intertemporal.
13. Review of methods and rates of depreciation of fixed assets and intangible assets from the point of view of balance sheet and tax law.
14. Carrying out taxable and exempt activities from the point of view of tax on goods and services and settlements in accounting and income tax.
15. Profit and income and loss and tax loss. Deferred tax as a category of balance sheet law. Determination of deferred tax provisions and assets and their presentation in the financial statements.
16. Financial statements and their relationship with tax settlements.
17. Archiving accounting files in accordance with the provisions of the balance sheet law and tax law.
18. Responsibility for tax records and accounting books.
19. Keeping records on your own and providing tax records and accounting services. Legal possibilities, costs of various variants, advantages and disadvantages of individual solutions.
20. The impact of the social security and health insurance systems on accounting and tax settlements, including the scope of social and health insurance contributions for employment contracts and civil law contracts, as well as contributions for persons employed under employment contracts financed by employees and employers.
Note: Individual topics may be covered in more than one class
1.
Type of course
Mode
Learning outcomes
Student after completing the course:
In terms of knowledge:
S1_W01 - Knows and understands at an advanced level the terminology related to tax accounting in business organizations
S1_W02_ Knows and understands in-depth the principles, procedures and practices regarding tax settlement in various types of organizations and uses tax theory to recognize, diagnose and solve problems
S1_W03_Knows and understands at an advanced level economic theories and models regarding the functioning of organizations and the entire economy.
S1_W05 Knows and understands to an advanced degree technological, social, political, legal, economic and ecological processes and phenomena and their impact on financial decisions in organizations, in particular regarding taxes in accounting.
In terms of skills:
Assessment criteria
Learning outcomes are verified on an ongoing basis through tasks performed by participants during classes, project implementation and during the assessment at the end of the semester. Additionally, participants receive bonuses for their activity during classes, which increase their final grade.
Assessment: current participation in classes
Sufficient grade from 55%.
Bibliography
Basic items:
Olchowicz I., Jamroży M., Tax accounting. Analysis in the field of corporate income tax, ed. 2, DIFIN, Warsaw 2020.
Additional items:
Act of September 29, 1994 on accounting, current legal status (latest consolidated text with amendments).
Act of July 26, 1991 on personal income tax, current legal status (latest consolidated text with amendments).
Act of February 15, 1992 on corporate income tax, current legal status (latest consolidated text with amendments).
Act of August 29, 1997 - Tax Ordinance, current legal status (latest consolidated text with amendments).
Act of November 20, 1998 on flat-rate income tax on certain income earned by natural persons, current legal status (latest consolidated text with amendments).
Act of March 11, 2004 on tax on goods and services, current legal status (latest consolidated text with amendments).